TRICITRATES 334 mg/5mL
POTASSIUM CITRATE, SODIUM CITRATE, and CITRIC ACID MONOHYDRATE · SOLUTION · PAI Holdings, LLC dba PAI Pharma
Tricitrates is an oral solution containing potassium citrate, sodium citrate, and citric acid that is used to treat and prevent kidney stones by making urine less acidic. This prescription medication works by increasing the alkalinity of urine to help dissolve certain types of kidney stones and reduce their formation.
Key Facts
- Brand Name
- TRICITRATES
- Generic Name
- POTASSIUM CITRATE, SODIUM CITRATE, and CITRIC ACID MONOHYDRATE
- NDC Code (Product)
0121-0677- Manufacturer
- PAI Holdings, LLC dba PAI Pharma
- Strength
- 334 mg/5mL
- Dosage Form
- SOLUTION
- Route
- ORAL
- Marketing Status
- Marketing Start
- 05/25/2005
Recall History
No Recall HistorySide Effects Reported to FDA
FDA FAERS database · These are reported events, not confirmed side effects
Full Prescribing Information
Indications & Usage
INDICATIONS AND ADVANTAGES Tricitrates oral solution is an effective alkalinizing agent useful in those conditions where long-term maintenance of an alkaline urine is desirable, such as in patients with uric acid and cystine calculi of the urinary tract. In addition, it is a valuable adjuvant when administered with uricosuric agents in gout therapy, since urates tend to crystallize out of an acid urine. It is also effective in correcting the acidosis of certain renal tubular disorders. This product is highly concentrated, and when administered after meals and before bedtime, allows one to maintain an alkaline urine pH around the clock, usually without the necessity of a 2 A.M. dose. This product alkalinizes the urine without producing a systemic alkalosis in recommended dosage. It is highly palatable, pleasant tasting, and tolerable, even when administered for long periods. Potassium citrate and sodium citrate do not neutralize the gastric juice or disturb digestion.
Dosage & Administration
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Tricitratesoral solution should be taken diluted in water, followed by additional water, if desired. Palatability is enhanced if chilled before taking. Usual Adult Dose 3 to 6 teaspoonfuls (15 to 30 mL), diluted in water, four times a day, after meals and at bedtime, or as directed by a physician. Usual Pediatric Dose 1 to 3 teaspoonfuls (5 to 15 mL), diluted in water, four times a day, after meals and at bedtime, or as directed by a physician. Usual Dosage Range 2 to 3 teaspoonfuls (10 to 15 mL), diluted with water, taken four times a day, will usually maintain a urinary pH of 6.5-7.4. 3 to 4 teaspoonfuls (15 to 20 mL), diluted with water, taken four times a day, will usually maintain a urinary pH of 7.0-7.6 throughout most of the 24 hours without unpleasant side effects. To check urine pH, HYDRION Paper (pH 6.0-8.0) or NITRAZINE Paper (pH 4.5-7.5) are available and easy to use.
Contraindications
CONTRAINDICATIONS Severe renal impairment with oliguria or azotemia, untreated Addison's disease, or severe myocardial damage. In certain situations, when patients are on a sodium-restricted diet, the use of potassium citrate may be preferable; or, when patients are on a potassium-restricted diet, the use of sodium citrate may be preferable.
Adverse Reactions
ADVERSE REACTIONS Tricitrates oral solution is generally well tolerated without any unpleasant side effects when given in recommended doses to patients with normal renal function and urinary output. However, as with any alkalinizing agent, caution must be used in certain patients with abnormal renal mechanisms to avoid development of hyperkalemia or alkalosis, especially in the presence of hypocalcemia. Potassium intoxication causes listlessness, weakness, mental confusion, and tingling of extremities.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is TRICITRATES used for?
Tricitrates is an oral solution containing potassium citrate, sodium citrate, and citric acid that is used to treat and prevent kidney stones by making urine less acidic. This prescription medication works by increasing the alkalinity of urine to help dissolve certain types of kidney stones and reduce their formation.
Is TRICITRATES a controlled substance?
TRICITRATES is not classified as a controlled substance by the DEA.
What is the generic name for TRICITRATES?
The generic name for TRICITRATES is POTASSIUM CITRATE, SODIUM CITRATE, and CITRIC ACID MONOHYDRATE. There are no other listed brand versions of POTASSIUM CITRATE, SODIUM CITRATE, and CITRIC ACID MONOHYDRATE.
What is the NDC code for TRICITRATES 334 mg/5mL?
The NDC (National Drug Code) for TRICITRATES 334 mg/5mL is 0121-0677, listed by PAI Holdings, LLC dba PAI Pharma.
Not medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before making any medication decisions.
Data from openFDA · Public domain (CC0 1.0)